Olaszliszka, affectionately referred to as Liska by the local Jewish community, is a picturesque retreat in Hungary that draws tens of thousands of Orthodox Jewish visitors annually.
Liska Jewish Cemetery is a distinctive site for honoring traditions and unwavering faith. Here lies the sacred resting place of Rabbi Tzvi Hirsch Friedman, affectionately called "Hershel Lisker" by the community, marking the birthplace of Hasidism in Europe. The first Lisker Rebbe, despite his famous poverty, lived his life in the spirit of teachings, charity, and miraculous assistance. His name is associated with countless miraculous deeds: sick people visited the famous rebbe and received healing, but he also helped many to prosperity with his blessing. The rebbe’s impactful life played a crucial role in shaping the present of the Orthodox Jewish communities during his time. Every year, tens of thousands of pilgrims journey to honor the rebbe, particularly during the yahrzeit on the 14th of Av.
Rabbi Tzvi Hersh Friedman’s leadership and the Liska Hasidic dynasty’s endeavors greatly facilitated the dissemination of Hasidism in Hungary and around the world. Yeshaya Steiner, the Kerestir Rebbe and a pupil of the Liska Rebbe, included in his correspondence: "Yeshaya, son of R. Moshe, who followed the righteous Rebbe of Liska."
Across many places, the Lisker Rebbe was celebrated for his exceptional skills in healing. Many people from other countries also migrated to the village of Liska and asked him to heal them. There was a belief in the community that the rabbi's blessing and prayers could heal physical and mental suffering. Even after his passing, many pilgrims visiting his grave reported experiencing his spiritual presence.
The two caretakers of the Liska Jewish cemetery undertook a task that goes beyond maintaining the graves; they are also custodians of respect and remembrance for the past. The lighting of candles at every grave allowed their flames to bend in tribute to the souls who had once lived in this serene village. The flames of the candles are regarded as a conduit between the past and the present, their glow reflecting the depths of remembrance.
The flame of candles holds profound symbolic significance in the Jewish faith. More than just casting light, the flames reveal a gateway to the Eternal.
As the Book says: "Man's soul is the Lord's lamp, which searches out all the innermost parts." Proverbs 20:27
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